Gorilla trekking is one of the most extraordinary wildlife experiences in the world. For travelers searching for “Where to see gorillas in Africa”, Uganda and Rwanda stand out as the best destinations. Both countries are home to the endangered mountain gorillas, offering adventurers an unforgettable chance to witness these majestic primates in their natural habitat.
Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable Forest and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, along with Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park, are the prime locations for gorilla trekking. This thrilling journey involves hiking through dense forests, guided by expert trackers, to spend a precious hour observing gorilla families up close.
From permit costs to the best trekking seasons, here’s everything you need to know for an incredible gorilla trekking adventure with Norine Forbes Safaris.
Best Destinations for Gorilla Trekking in Uganda & Rwanda
1. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park (Uganda)
- Home to nearly half of the world’s mountain gorilla population.
- Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its rich biodiversity.
- Over 20 habituated gorilla families available for trekking.
- Offers both gorilla trekking and gorilla habituation experiences (4-hour encounters with semi-habituated gorillas).
Bwindi is divided into four trekking sectors: Buhoma, Ruhija, Rushaga, and Nkuringo, each offering unique trekking experiences.
2. Mgahinga Gorilla National Park (Uganda)
- Part of the Virunga Conservation Area, shared with Rwanda and DR Congo.
- One habituated gorilla family (Nyakagezi), known for crossing borders into Rwanda and DR Congo.
- Less crowded compared to Bwindi, offering a more intimate trekking experience.
- Also home to the golden monkeys, making it ideal for a combined primate safari.
3. Volcanoes National Park (Rwanda)
- The most famous gorilla trekking destination, thanks to Dian Fossey’s conservation work.
- Home to 12 habituated gorilla families.
- Shorter trekking distances compared to Bwindi, making it ideal for travelers who prefer less strenuous hikes.
- Stunning landscapes, featuring volcanic mountains, bamboo forests, and scenic viewpoints.
What to Expect on a Gorilla Trekking Experience
A typical gorilla trek starts early in the morning with a briefing at the park headquarters. After being assigned a gorilla group, trekkers embark on a guided hike through thick jungle, muddy trails, and steep terrains. The trek can last anywhere from 1 to 6 hours, depending on the gorilla family’s location.
Once the gorillas are located, visitors are allowed one magical hour to observe, photograph, and appreciate these incredible primates. Watching baby gorillas play, mothers nurse their young, and silverbacks display their dominance is truly mesmerizing.
Gorilla Trekking Permit Costs
Here are the gorilla trekking permit costs in Uganda and Rwanda. It is good to note that these costs can vary from time to time.
- Rwanda: $1,500 per person
- Uganda: $700 per person (Bwindi & Mgahinga)
- Gorilla Habituation Experience (Uganda only): $1,500 per person (4-hour experience)
While Rwanda’s permit is more expensive, it offers a more luxurious trekking experience with high-end lodges and shorter hikes. Uganda, on the other hand, provides a more affordable option with diverse trekking routes.
Best Time for Gorilla Trekking
The best time for gorilla trekking in Uganda and Rwanda is during the dry seasons:
- June to September (Peak season, best conditions)
- December to February (Less crowded, good weather)
During these months, trails are drier, making hikes easier and more enjoyable. However, gorilla trekking safari is available year-round, and the wet seasons (March-May & October-November) offer fewer crowds and lush green scenery.
Essential Packing List for Gorilla Trekking
To have the best experience, pack the following:
- Sturdy hiking boots – Trails can be steep and slippery.
- Long-sleeved shirts & trousers – Protects against insect bites and scratches.
- Rain jacket & waterproof gear – Rain is common, even in dry seasons.
- Gardening Gloves – Helps grip vegetation and protects hands.
- Camera (without flash) – Capture incredible moments while respecting the gorillas.
- Reusable water bottle & snacks – Stay hydrated during the trek.
- Walking stick – Provided at the park but bringing a personal one can be helpful.
Why Choose Norine Forbes Safaris for Your Gorilla Trekking Adventure?
- Expert guides & personalized itineraries – Tailored to suit your fitness level and preferences.
- Seamless logistics – We handle permits, accommodation, and transport.
- Eco-conscious travel – We support gorilla conservation and local communities.
- Luxury & budget-friendly options – From high-end lodges to affordable stays, we cater to all travelers.
Conservation Efforts & Why Gorilla Trekking Matters
Gorilla trekking is not just an adventure—it plays a vital role in conserving mountain gorillas. The funds generated from permits contribute to:
- Anti-poaching initiatives to protect gorillas from illegal hunting.
- Habitat conservation efforts to preserve forests.
- Local community development, providing jobs and income to people living near gorilla parks.
Thanks to conservation efforts, mountain gorilla populations have increased, proving that sustainable tourism makes a difference.
Closing Remarks
For those seeking the “Best Wildlife Experiences in Africa,” gorilla trekking in Uganda and Rwanda is an unforgettable adventure.
Whether exploring the misty forests of Bwindi, hiking the scenic trails of Mgahinga, or tracking gorillas in the volcanic landscapes of Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park, this journey offers an unmatched encounter with nature.
Book your gorilla trekking safari with Norine Forbes Safaris and embark on a once-in-a-lifetime adventure that combines wildlife, conservation, and breathtaking landscapes!
